Answer: One third of the total seats are reserved for women in the local bodies. (ii) A few days later, on a fixed date, all the EVMs from a constituency are opened and the votes secured by each candidate are counted. In what way does the outcome of elections matter to the people? What is the age of a person who can contest election for Lok Sabha in India? How can you say that elections in India are free, fair and democratic? Why did the Chief Minister resign? It enjoys the same kind of independence that the judiciary enjoys. (iv) Elections should be conducted in a free and fair manner and people should have full freedom to vote for any candidate they like. 15. (iv) Elections are held in all constituencies at the same time either on the same day or within a few days. Solutions for What is polling both? Answer: (a) The booklet or pamphlet issued by a political party that tells people about their policies and programmes is known as Election Manifesto. Thus elections enable people to have control over the government. Answer: 5. (iv) Election-related activities are increasing over the years. Every person who wishes to contest elections has to fill a nomination form and give some money as security deposit. Answer: Answer: The machine shows the names of the candidates and the party symbols. How does it control the activities of parties and candidates? (v) once elections are announced no minister can lay foundation stones of any project or take any policy decision. Question 51. The final stage of an election is the day when the voters cast or 'poll' their vote. Install LearnNext+ app to watch our videos and get a crystal clear understanding of concepts, Sample papers, board papers and exam tips. in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 9. In a democracy political leaders know what is good for the people. Question 11. Describe the procedure of voting on the polling day. Answer:The states which have more than 30 Lok Sabha constituencies are Bihar, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal. Save Democracy was the slogan given by Janata Party under the leadership of Jayaprakash Narayan in 1977 Lok Sabha elections. Answer: In our country, the Election Commission has wide ranging powers. (b) A mark is put on the finger of the voter who votes as an identification mark so as to avoid any person voting more than once. They know that if they raise issues that the people want to be raised, their popularity and chances of victory will increase in the elections. 35. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner and how can he/she be removed? Although canvassing on the day of polling is prohibited by law, yet it continues in low whispers. (ii) But it is sometimes necessary to regulate campaigns to ensure that every political party and candidate gets a fair and equal chance to compete. This webpage details the the above mentioned HIV prevention program, how the polling booth methodology was implemented andits advantages. 12. How has reservation system been extended to other weaker sections? (a) Peoples participation in an election is usually measured by voters turnout figure. 27. (iii) Each parliamentary constituency has several assembly constituencies within it. 11. Noun: 1. polling booth - a temporary booth in a polling place which people enter to cast their votes Why do we have representatives in most democracies? 1 Crore+ students have signed up on EduRev. Question 38. What is meant by booth capturing? What is the number of Lok Sabha constituencies at present? Question 5. If the government fails to work as per its promises, people can change it. Answer: Political competition: In order to have democratic election parties, candidates should be free to. The outcome of Indias election shows the free and fairness of election. (b) Rigging on the polling day should be checked. Question 21. (iii) The Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) is appointed by the President of India. [HOTS] (ii) Different political parties and leaders often level allegations against one another. But once appointed the Chief Election Commissioner is not answerable to the President or the government. When on election duty, government officers work under the control of the EC and not the. A ballot paper is a sheet of paper on which the names of the contesting candidates along with the parties name and symbols are listed. (b) All major political parties are allotted election symbols by the Election Commission. The GEI focuses support on efforts that are country-owned and aligned with local needs, goals and perspectives. everyone should get an equal opportunity to choose representatives. The government is run by the representatives, who are elected by the people. Practising these questions before the exam will ensure excellent marks in the exam. They feel that they can bring pressure on political parties to adopt policies and programmes favourable to them. Answer: Question 58. Members of Parliament. What is its role in the elections? 29. Short & Long Answer Questions for Class 9. Answer: The Left Front used the slogan of Land to the Tiller in the West Bengal elections held in 1977. Answer: The constitution makers were worried that in an open electoral competition, certain weaker sections may not stand a good chances to get elected to the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies. It means people participate in the electoral process and give votes according to their choices. (b) Name the machine by which these papers have been replaced. This list is called voters list or Electoral roll. But once appointed, the CEC is not answerable to the President or the government. Answer: This information helps voters to make their decisions. What is the time period of campaigning for elections? Here is your answer ? Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Business Studies, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Accountancy Part 1, NCERT Solutions Class 12 Accountancy Part 2, NCERT Solutions Class 11 Business Studies, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 16, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Social Science, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Maths Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 1, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 2, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 3, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 4, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 5, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 6, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 8, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 9, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 10, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 11, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 12, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 13, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 14, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 15, NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science, NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Social Science, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12, JEE Main 2022 Question Paper Live Discussion. This is done to ensure that it remains up to date. Polling booth is a data collection methodology used to obtain sensitive information from participants. But if the government does not like what the Commission does, it is virtually impossible for the government to remove the Election Commissioner. VI. Regular electoral competition provides incentives to political parties and leaders. (ii) Parties and candidates should be free to contest elections and should offer some real choice to the voters. Every candidate has to make a legal declaration, giving full details of the following: Question 62. polling booth. Here we have given NCERT Extra Questions for Class 9 Social Science SST Civics Chapter 4 Electoral Politics. Answer: (ii) They can choose who will form the government and take major decisions. Question 29. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner in India? One person one vote makes our government responsible to all citizens. Each ward elects one member of the village or the urban local body. Answer: 56. Election Commissioners decisions on every aspect of conduct and control of elections are in force from the announcement of election to the declaration of results. This election led to a lot of economic development in Haryana Rest of the points are wrong. Question 14. (iv) spend more than Rs. In what manner does the Election Commission monitor the election campaign? Furthermore, the chapter describes the election process in India. These areas are called electoral constitutencies. Answer: Some families tend to dominate political parties; tickets are distributed to relatives from the families. (ii) Candidates with criminal records have been able to push others out of electoral race and secure a ticket from major parties. A polling booth is a place where voters go inside to caste their vote. 4. Give any two merits of Electoral Competition. Polling booth. Even if the ruling party or government does not like what the commission does, it is virtually impossible for it to remove the CEC. What values of our Constitution makers is highlighted in creating this policy? This machine is used to record the votes. Question 25. The seats reserved for the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes in the Lok Sabha are 84 and 47 respectively. ML Aggarwal Solutions What choices are given to voters during elections? Answer: The candidate has to give information about his assets movable and immovable, debts to financial institution, tax status, income and wealth. 34. Explain the role of the Election Commission in the election. Question 15. Answer:If the Lok Sabha or any State Legislative Assembly is dissolved before the expiry of its normal term, the election held to constitute a new House is known as mid-term election. Inside the booth, and election officials identify them and put a mark on their finger and allow them to cast their vote. What is an Election Commission? Question 20. (ii) They may not have the required resources, education and contacts to contest and win elections against others. 19. (c) In India, everyone above the age of 18 has a right to vote. (vi) Nowadays, Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) are used to record votes. Peoples participation in election is usually measured by voter turnout figures which indicate the percentage of eligible voters who actually cast their vote. Answer: Voters list is officially known as Electoral Roll. 42. What do you know about Voter ID card? Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 9. The numbers of men and women who cast their vote at each booth is given in the table below. (ii) Political parties nominate their candidates who get the party symbol and support. Chaudhary Devilal was an opposition leader. (ii) use any place or worship or appeal to the voters in the name of religion or caste. Answer: Answer:Rulers in non-democratic countries need to hold elections because they want to show the world that they are not unpopular and they have the support of the people of the country and so that their image improves in the eyes of the world. Educational qualification of the candidate. (ii) During the 2004 elections, more than one-third voters took part in campaign-related activities. 8. Question 12. Solutions for what is you mean by polling booth Related: Key Concepts - Electoral Politics? This is how nomination papers are filed. It takes decisions on every aspect of conduct and control of elections from the time of anouncement of elections to the declaration of results. Some families tend to dominate the political parties. EC can reprimand the government and administration for their lapses. They are held in all constituencies at the same time. What is official name of voters list? (a) Misuse of government facilities should be prevented. According to our election law, no party or candidate can: Question 63. [CBSE 2010] 4. has been provided alongside types of what is you mean by polling booth Related: Key Concepts - Electoral Politics? But all of them are human beings with their own needs and views. (ii) Save Democracy was the slogan of the Janata Party in the Lok Sabha elections of 1977. (d) In India, the losing parties accept the electoral verdict. Answer: Answer:(i) They can choose who will make laws for them. How does a person file his/her nomination papers? What is the full form of NOTA? Question 23. They want to remain in power or get power and position for themselves for which, they can compete with other political parties. 27. In our country elections are conducted by an independent and very powerful Election Commission (EC). Enlist them. Solution Booth Capturing refers to a type of electoral fraud in which members of a party or hired criminals cast false votes either by threatening voters or by preventing genuine voters from reaching the polling booth. To provide a fair chance to the weaker sectipn to get elected to the Lok Sabha and state Legislative Assemblies in an open electoral competition. Elections are fought on party basis. What did they do to bring them in the mainstream? Seats are reserved in rural and urban local bodies for women and other backward classes as well. (iv) The candidates preferred by the people should get elected. What do you know about Election Commission? At the constituency level there is competition among several candidates. (iv) The candidate who secures the highest number of votes from a constituency is declared elected. Which party gave the slogan Garibi Hatao? [CBSE 2016] Learn words you need to communicate with confidence. Why do some states have a large number of constituencies? Political leaders address election meetings and political parties mobilise their supporters. The makers of our Constitution introduced Reserved Constituencies for the weaker sections like SC Highlight any three issues which bring many limitations and challenges of Indian elections to our attention. (iii) Election Commission can fix the amount of rupees to be spent in campaigning and any kind of malpractices can be checked by them. 25th January every year. (vi) They want the public to vote for their party on that basis. (iv) An agent of each candidate is allowed to sit inside the polling booth and ensure that the voting takes place in a fair way. Answer: Answer: There are hustle and excitement. 1 Crore+ students have signed up on EduRev. The party promised to undo the excesses committed during the Emergency and restore civil liberties. You visited an electoral booth and viewed malpractices being used to win the election. Answer: So they do their best to win the hearts of people. Election Commission in India is an independent body that conducts elections in India. 4. Class 9 Social Science Civics Chapter 3 Electoral Politics extra questions and answers available here in PDF format. Answer: This change can be brought about through elections. Why is it needed in a Democracy? theory, EduRev gives you an
It may prove dangerous if political parties and candidates are allowed to conduct their election Polling and Counting of Votes The day when the voters cast or 'poll' their vote is called the election day. (b) Nowadays Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) are used instead of ballot papers. What do you mean by election?